mqtt/server/internal/packets/fixedheader.go

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2022-08-15 23:06:20 +03:00
package packets
import (
"bytes"
)
// FixedHeader contains the values of the fixed header portion of the MQTT packet.
type FixedHeader struct {
Remaining int // the number of remaining bytes in the payload.
Type byte // the type of the packet (PUBLISH, SUBSCRIBE, etc) from bits 7 - 4 (byte 1).
Qos byte // indicates the quality of service expected.
Dup bool // indicates if the packet was already sent at an earlier time.
Retain bool // whether the message should be retained.
}
// Encode encodes the FixedHeader and returns a bytes buffer.
func (fh *FixedHeader) Encode(buf *bytes.Buffer) {
buf.WriteByte(fh.Type<<4 | encodeBool(fh.Dup)<<3 | fh.Qos<<1 | encodeBool(fh.Retain))
encodeLength(buf, int64(fh.Remaining))
}
// Decode extracts the specification bits from the header byte.
func (fh *FixedHeader) Decode(headerByte byte) error {
fh.Type = headerByte >> 4 // Get the message type from the first 4 bytes.
switch fh.Type {
case Publish:
fh.Dup = (headerByte>>3)&0x01 > 0 // Extract flags. Check if message is duplicate.
fh.Qos = (headerByte >> 1) & 0x03 // Extract QoS flag.
fh.Retain = headerByte&0x01 > 0 // Extract retain flag.
case Pubrel:
fh.Qos = (headerByte >> 1) & 0x03
case Subscribe:
fh.Qos = (headerByte >> 1) & 0x03
case Unsubscribe:
fh.Qos = (headerByte >> 1) & 0x03
default:
if (headerByte>>3)&0x01 > 0 || (headerByte>>1)&0x03 > 0 || headerByte&0x01 > 0 {
return ErrInvalidFlags
}
}
return nil
}
// encodeLength writes length bits for the header.
func encodeLength(buf *bytes.Buffer, length int64) {
for {
digit := byte(length % 128)
length /= 128
if length > 0 {
digit |= 0x80
}
buf.WriteByte(digit)
if length == 0 {
break
}
}
}